Установка Nginx + PHP Ubuntu 24

sudo apt install nginx -y
sudo systemctl start nginx
sudo systemctl enable nginx
sudo systemctl status nginx

sudo apt install php8.3-fpm php8.3-mysql php8.3-curl php8.3-gd php8.3-mbstring php8.3-xml php8.3-zip php8.3-intl php8.3-bcmath -y
sudo systemctl start php8.3-fpm
sudo systemctl enable php8.3-fpm
sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm

Редактируем php.ini

mcedit /etc/php/8.3/fpm/php.ini

memory_limit = 256M
upload_max_filesize = 64M
post_max_size = 64M
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_vars = 3000
date.timezone = Europe/Moscow

Редактируем PHP-FPM

mcedit /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf

pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500

Перезапуск PHP-FPM

sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm

Настройка Nginx для работы с PHP Создаем конфигурацию виртуального хоста wiki

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/wiki

  server {
     listen 80;
     server_name wiki www.wiki;
     root /var/www/html;
     index index.php index.html index.htm;
 
     location / {
         try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
     }
 
     location ~ \.php$ {
         include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
         fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;
         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
         include fastcgi_params;
     }
 
     location ~ /\.ht {
         deny all;
     }
 
     location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|pdf|txt)$ {
         expires 1y;
         add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
     }
 }

Создаем директорию для сайта wiki

sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/wiki /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

Проверка конфигурации

sudo nginx -t

Перезапуск вэб сервера

sudo systemctl reload nginx